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Tuan Haji Muhammad Said bin Penghulu Muhammad Taib, or better known
as Haji Muhammad Yan was born in 1877 at Anak Bukit I Alor Setar,
Kedah. He received his early education at Pondok Mat Tamim Religious
School in Anak Bukit. He then went on to study at Hamidiah Religious
School at Limbong Kapal in Alor Setar. He later went to Mecca for
a few years to further his religious education. Upon his return
to Kedah, he married Che Dun, a niece of Wan Sulaiman bin Wan Sidek
who was then the Sheikhul Islam of Kedah.
He moved to Titi Bakung, Yan where he opened religious classes
in his own home. He taught many religious subjects, such as Tauhid,
Fikah, Tasawuf, Hadis and the Koran to his adult students. His students
came from the surrounding villages.
Haji Muhammad Said was appointed Kadi of several districts in
Kedah such as Kuala Nerang, Kuala Muda and Yan. He however, finally
resigned his post as Kadi. After his third marriage, Haji Muhammad
Said decided to permanently reside in Titi Bakung, where he continued
with his religious classes. It was at that particular time that
he began to show interest in learning traditional medicine. He took
notes on the various kinds of disease and medicines and began to
help cure some diseases. He had become not only a religious teacher,
but also a traditional medicine man.
He began to be well known as a religious teacher as well as a
reputable traditional doctor who could cure all kinds of illness.
He used to make makjun, oils for such problems as partial paralysis
and fatigue and medicines from herbs and the roots of trees. He
wrote all this in a book in his own handwriting. In this book he
wrote down all guidelines on the cure for many illness and diseases.
Thousands of medicines were noted in it. Haji Muhammad Said began
to be known as "Tabib (doctor) Muhammad Said" as he had
produced all sorts of medicines for various types of illness and
his medicine bottles were printed with the following words: "Made
by Tabib Haji Muhammad Said Yan".
Haji Muhammad Said was also the person responsible for publishing
the first Malay newspaper in Kedah Darul Aman. It was called "NUN"
and was first circulated on February 23, 1926 or 11 Shaaban 1344
Hijra. Haji Muhammad Said both acted as the Jawi paper's editor
as well as its publisher. The paper, which consisted of only 10
pages, was circulated at the earlier part as well as in the midst
of each month of the Muslim calendar. Besides local news, the paper
also carried a series of articles on religious questions, general
knowledge, history, and traditional literature especially on oral
storytelling and poetry. "NUN", unfortunately ceased to
be published in the month of November 1932.
Besides working as a teacher in his religious classes and a traditional
doctor of 'bomoh', Haji Muhammad Said also wrote a series of short
articles to help him in his work of spreading Islam. These articles,
which were printed in the form of small books, and written in the
Jawi script were made up of between 18 to 32 pages each. Among its
titles were, "On Being Thankful", "Rules and Proper
Behaviour when Fasting" and "What Will Happen If We Don't
Pray?"
The contents of these articles were mostly geared towards persuading
Muslim men and women to perform all of God's commands and to leave
whatever God forbids. These articles were printed and circulated
from 1951 to 1958. At the back of these small books were printed
the series of articles already in circulation, such as "A Treasury
of Discussions on the Name and essence of God", "The rules
of Bardah", "The Use of Selusuh Oil to Help Ease Women
during Childbirth", "General Chants", "The Lucky
Cat", "Talkin reading in Malay", "The Essence
of Secrets", "A Flyer on Hisbiscus" and "Why
Aren't You Praying?" All of these articles were available and
on sale throughout Peninsula Malaysia (then known as the Malay Peninsula).
On the first or second page of these small books could be found
a note by Haji Abdullah Fahim, the Mufti of Penang who was also
the Headmaster of Dairatul Ma'arif Al-Wohtaniah Religious School
of Seberang Prai, confirming the legality and the authority of its
religious content, thus making it a suitable read for the Muslim
public. This means that Haji Muhammad Said would send all his articles
to Haji Abdullah Fahim to confirm its content before sending them
to the printers.
Haji Muhammad Said died in 1962 in Titi Bakung at the age of 85.
He was buried in Yan, Kedah.
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